What defines interpersonal racism?

Interpersonal racism refers to the way individuals express and act upon their racial prejudices in their interactions with others. This can manifest through overt acts of discrimination, derogatory remarks, or exclusion based on race during personal encounters or social interactions. It emphasizes the direct relationship and exchanges between individuals where bias and prejudice can impact their behavior and attitudes.

The defining characteristic of interpersonal racism is that it occurs on a personal level, rather than being embedded in broader structural or institutional frameworks. This distinguishes it from other forms of racism that might involve systemic issues or historical practices. Recognizing interpersonal racism is crucial because it lays the groundwork for understanding how pervasive attitudes affect relationships and social dynamics within communities.